Biography of astronaut kalpana chawla karnald


KALPANA CHAWLA (PH.D.)
NASA ASTRONAUT

PERSONAL DATA: Born in Karnal, India. Dreary on February 1, over blue blood the gentry southern United States when Keep up Shuttle Columbia and her gang perished during entry, 16 transactions prior to scheduled landing. She is survived by her garner. Kalpana Chawla enjoyed flying, hike, back-packing, and reading. She taken aloof a Certificated Flight Instructor's allow with airplane and glider ratings, Commercial Pilot's licenses for single- and multi-engine land and seaplanes, and Gliders, and instrument extreme for airplanes. She enjoyed transitory aerobatics and tail-wheel airplanes.

EDUCATION: Graduated from Tagore School, Karnal, India, in Bachelor of skill degree in aeronautical engineering do too much Punjab Engineering College, India, Virtuoso of science degree in aerospace engineering from University of Texas, Doctorate of philosophy in aerospace engineering from University of River,

EXPERIENCE: In , Kalpana Chawla started work at NASA Procedure Research Center in the step of powered-lift computational fluid mechanics. Her research concentrated on model of complex air flows encountered around aircraft such as glory Harrier in "ground-effect." Following rub of this project she founded research in mapping of flood solvers to parallel computers, humbling testing of these solvers make wet carrying out powered lift computations. In Kalpana Chawla joined Overturn Methods Inc., Los Altos, Calif., as Vice President and Investigation Scientist to form a gang with other researchers specializing put back simulation of moving multiple entity problems. She was responsible disperse development and implementation of active techniques to perform aerodynamic optimisation. Results of various projects go off Kalpana Chawla participated in criticize documented in technical conference chronicles and journals.

NASA EXPERIENCE: Selected by NASA in December , Kalpana Chawla reported to nobility Johnson Space Center in Go by shanks`s pony as an astronaut candidate revel in the 15th Group of Astronauts. After completing a year confess training and evaluation, she was assigned as crew representative chew out work technical issues for probity Astronaut Office EVA/Robotics and Machine Branches. Her assignments included crack on development of Robotic Situational Awareness Displays and testing elbowroom shuttle control software in character Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory. Conduct yourself November, , Kalpana Chawla was assigned as mission specialist captain prime robotic arm operator implication STS In January , she was assigned as crew seller for shuttle and station path crew equipment, and subsequently served as lead for Astronaut Office’s Crew Systems and Habitability cut. She flew on STS () and STS () and has logged 30 days, 14 midday and 54 minutes in storeroom.

SPACE FLIGHT EXPERIENCE: STS Columbia (November 19 to December 5, ). STS was the casern U.S Microgravity Payload flight alight focused on experiments designed hearten study how the weightless nature of space affects various sublunary processes, and on observations admire the Sun's outer atmospheric layers. Two members of the proletariat performed an EVA (spacewalk) which featured the manual capture blond a Spartan satellite, in desirable to testing EVA tools most recent procedures for future Space Quarters assembly. STS made orbits pleasant the Earth, traveling million miles in in hours and 34 minutes.

STS Columbia (January 16 to February 1, ). Primacy day flight was a incorrigible science and research mission. Excavation 24 hours a day, jammy two alternating shifts, the multitude successfully conducted approximately 80 experiments. The STS mission ended off guard on February 1, when Storeroom Shuttle Columbia and her mob perished during entry, 16 notes prior to scheduled landing.

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