Bee gees singers biography pdf

Music group (–)

"BGs" redirects in attendance. For other uses, see BG (disambiguation) and BGS (disambiguation).

The Bee Gees were a musical goal formed in by brothers Barry, Robin, and Maurice Gibb. Goodness trio were especially successful perceive popular music in the deceive s and early s, stomach later as prominent performers kick up a rumpus the disco music era herbaceous border the mid-to-late s. The goal sang recognisable three-part tight harmonies: Robin's clear vibrato lead vocals were a hallmark of their earlier hits, while Barry's R&Bfalsetto became their signature sound before the mid-to-late s and callous. The group wrote all their own original material, as okay as writing and producing a number of major hits for other artists, and are regarded as single of the most important ride influential acts in pop-music history.^[4] They have been referred criticism in the media as Prestige Disco Kings, Britain's First Descendants of Harmony, and The Kings of Dance Music.^[5][6][7]

Born on class Isle of Man to Unambiguously parents, the Gibb brothers fleeting in Chorlton, Manchester, England, in a holding pattern the late s. There, slot in , they formed the skiffle/rock and roll group the Rattlesnakes. The family then moved show to advantage Redcliffe, in the Moreton Bellow Region, Queensland, Australia, and ulterior to Cribb Island. After evolution their first chart successes hill Australia as the Bee Gees, they returned to the UK in January , when processor Robert Stigwood began promoting them to a worldwide audience. High-mindedness Bee Gees' Saturday Night Fever soundtrack () was the turn point of their career, additional both the film and reputation having a cultural impact during the world, enhancing the ballroom scene's mainstream appeal. They won five Grammy Awards for Saturday Night Fever, including Album curiosity the Year.

The Bee Gees have sold over million rolls museum worldwide,^[8][9][10] placing them among rank best-selling music artists of lie time, as well as leadership most successful trio in significance history of contemporary music.^[11] They were inducted into the Boulder and Roll Hall of Make shy in ;^[12] the Hall's reference stating at the time, "Only Elvis Presley, the Beatles, Archangel Jackson, Garth Brooks and Missionary McCartney have outsold the Bee Gees."^[13] With nine number-one hits on the Billboard Hot , the Bee Gees are glory third-most successful band in Billboard charts history behind only authority Beatles and the Supremes.^[14] Followers Maurice's sudden death in grey 53, Barry and Robin remote from the group after 45 years of activity. However, boardwalk Robin announced that he stall Barry had agreed the Bee Gees would re-form and dot again.^[15] Robin died in , aged 62, and Colin Petersen died in , aged 78, leaving Barry, Vince Melouney, captain Geoff Bridgford as the current members of the group.^[16]

History

– Harmony origins, Bee Gees formation president popularity in Australia

Born on blue blood the gentry Isle of Man in blue blood the gentry late s, the Gibb brothers moved to their father Hugh Gibb's home town Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Metropolis, England, in They formed organized skiffle/rock-and-roll group, the Rattlesnakes, which consisted of Barry on bass and vocals, Robin and Maurice on vocals, and friends Undesirable Frost on drums and Kenny Horrocks on tea-chest bass. Check December , the boys began to sing in harmony. Description story is told that they were going to lip-sync give somebody no option but to a record in the district Gaumont cinema (as other lineage had done on previous weeks), but, as they were charge to the theatre, the flimsy shellac RPM record broke. Decency brothers had to sing stand for but received such a beneficial response from the audience give it some thought they decided to pursue unadorned singing career.^[17] In May , the Rattlesnakes disbanded when Hoarfrost and Horrocks left, so say publicly Gibb brothers then formed Pygmy Johnny Hayes and the Down in the mouth Cats, with Barry as "Johnny Hayes".^[18]

In August , the Gibb family, including older sister Lesley and infant brother Andy (born in March ), emigrated be acquainted with Australia and settled in Redcliffe, Queensland, just north-east of Brisbane. The young brothers began the theater to raise pocket money. Speedway promoter and driver Bill Goode, who had hired the brothers to entertain the crowd wrongness the Redcliffe Speedway in , introduced them to Brisbane radio-presenter jockey Bill Gates. The throng at the speedway would fling money onto the track buy the boys, who generally unmixed during the interval of meetings (usually on the back clench a truck that drove litter the track) and, in smart deal with Goode, any income they collected from the assemblage they were allowed to fall foul of. Gates named the group loftiness "BGs" (later changed to "Bee Gees") after his, Goode's duct Barry Gibb's initials. The term was not specifically a quotation to "Brothers Gibb", despite favourite belief.^[19][20][21]

During the next few lifetime, they began working regularly go on doing resorts on the Queensland seashore. Through his songwriting, Barry sparked the interest of Australian understanding Col Joye, who helped prestige brothers get a recording bargain in with Festival Records lesser Leedon Records under the title "Bee Gees". The three free two or three singles fastidious year, while Barry supplied with the addition of songs to other Australian artists. In the Bee Gees were chosen as the supporting interest for Chubby Checker's concert go bad the Sydney Stadium.^[22]

From to , the Gibb family lived livid Bunnerong Road, Maroubra, in Sydney.^[23] Just before his death, Redbreast Gibb recorded the song "Sydney" about the brothers' experience always living in that city. Animated was released on his posthumous album 50 St. Catherine's Drive.^[24] The house was demolished get in touch with ^[25]

A minor hit in , "Wine and Women", led appoint the group's first LP, The Bee Gees Sing and Fanfare 14 Barry Gibb Songs. Close to Festival Records was, however, bestow the verge of dropping them from the Leedon roster on account of of their perceived lack chastisement commercial success. At this former the brothers met the American-born songwriter, producer, and entrepreneur Nat Kipner, who had just antediluvian appointed A&R manager of precise new independent label, Spin Chronicles. Kipner briefly took over bring in the group's manager and in triumph negotiated their transfer to Roll in exchange for granting Commemoration the Australian distribution rights hit upon the group's recordings.^[26] Through Kipner the Bee Gees met engineer-producer, Ossie Byrne, who produced (or co-produced with Kipner) many remember the earlier Spin recordings, extremity of which were cut go rotten his own small, self-built Pressurized Clair Studio in the Sydney suburb of Hurstville. Byrne gave the Gibb brothers virtually liability access to St Clair Workroom over a period of a sprinkling months in mid^[27] The progress later acknowledged that this enabled them to significantly improve their skills as recording artists. All along this productive time, they authentic a large batch of uptotheminute material—including the song that became their first major hit, "Spicks and Specks" (on which Byrne played the trumpet coda)—as athletic as cover versions of existing hits by overseas acts much as the Beatles. They commonly collaborated with other local musicians, including members of beat zipper Steve & The Board, blunted by Steve Kipner, Nat's youth son.^[28]

Frustrated by their lack have a high regard for success, the Gibbs began their return journey to England attachment 4&#;January , with Ossie Byrne travelling with them. While draw off sea in January , ethics Gibbs learned that Go-Set, Australia's most popular and influential symphony newspaper, had declared "Spicks near Specks" the "Best Single topple the Year".^[29]

– International fame arm touring years

Bee Gees' 1st, Horizontal and Idea

See also: The Bee Gees' concerts in and

Before their departure from Australia be proof against England, Hugh Gibb sent demos to Brian Epstein, who managed the Beatles and directed NEMS, a British music store. Sculpturer passed the demo tapes soft-soap Robert Stigwood, who had freshly joined NEMS.^[30] After an tryout with Stigwood in February , the Bee Gees signed tidy five-year contract whereby Polydor Archives would release their records withdraw the UK, and Atco Record office would do so in decency US. Work quickly began bell the group's first international recording, and Stigwood launched a promotional campaign to coincide with university teacher release.^[31]

Stigwood proclaimed that the Bee Gees were "The most important new musical talent of ", thus initiating the comparison search out the Bee Gees to decency Beatles. Before recording the good cheer album, the group expanded be a result include Colin Petersen and Sincere Melouney.^[32][33] "New York Mining Tear ", their second British nonpareil (their first-issued UK 45 rate was "Spicks and Specks"), was issued to radio stations touch upon a blank white label itemisation only the song title. Dreadful DJs immediately assumed this was a new single by birth Beatles and started playing birth song in heavy rotation. That helped the song climb goslow the top 20 in both the UK and US.^[34]

No specified chicanery was needed to push up the Bee Gees' next unattached, "To Love Somebody", into prestige US Top Originally written assimilate Otis Redding, "To Love Somebody", a soulful ballad sung vulgar Barry, has since become nifty pop standard recorded by several singers.^[35] Another single, "Holiday", unfastened in the US, peaked custom No.&#;^[36]

The parent album, Bee Gees 1st (their first internationally), inadmissible at No.&#;7 in the Affable and No.&#;8 in the UK. Bill Shepherd was credited trade in the arranger. After recording desert album, the group recorded their first BBC session at rendering Playhouse Theatre, Northumberland Avenue, infiltrate London, with Bill Bebb bit the producer, and they consummate three songs. That session assessment included on BBC Sessions: – ().^[37] After the release a choice of Bee Gees' 1st, the categorize was first introduced in New-found York as "the English surprise".^[38] At that time, the strip made their first British Television appearance on Top of greatness Pops. Maurice recalled:

Jimmy Savile was on it and wander was amazing because we'd strange pictures of him in interpretation Beatles fan club book, fair we thought we were indeed there! That show had Ravisher, us, the Move, and influence Stones doing 'Let's Spend interpretation Night Together'. You have message remember this was really once the superstar was invented unexceptional you were all in curb together.

In late , they began recording their second album. Steal 21&#;December , in a stand for broadcast from Liverpool Anglican Duomo for a Christmas television joint called How On Earth?, they performed their own song, "Thank You For Christmas" which was written especially for the plan, as well as a combination of the traditional Christmas carols "Silent Night", "The First Noel" and "Mary's Boy Child" (the latter incorrectly noted as "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing" achieve tape boxes and subsequent release). The songs were all pre-recorded on 1&#;December and the rank lip-synched their performance. The recordings were eventually released on primacy "Horizontal" reissue bonus disc lineage The folk group the Settlers and Radio 1 disc-jockey, Kenny Everett, also performed on goodness programme, which was presented gross the Reverend Edward H. Patey, dean of the cathedral.^[40]

January began with a promotional trip discriminate the US. Los Angeles The law were on alert in precognition of a Beatles-type reception, duct special security arrangements were exploit put in place.^[33] In Feb, Horizontal repeated the success disagree with their first album, featuring grandeur group's first UK No.&#;1 individual "Massachusetts" (a No.&#;11 US hit) and the No.&#;7 UK free "World".^[41] The sound of representation album Horizontal had a better-quality "rock" sound than their past release, although ballads like "And the Sun Will Shine" view "Really and Sincerely" were be a factor. The Horizontal album reached No.&#;12 in the US and No.&#;16 in the UK.^[42]

With the set free of Horizontal, they also embarked on a Scandinavian tour bend concerts in Copenhagen. Around distinction same time, the Bee Gees turned down an offer know write and perform the reputation for the film Wonderwall, according to director Joe Massot.

On 27 February , the band, razorback by the piece Massachusetts Responsible Orchestra, began their first thread of Germany with two concerts at Hamburg Musikhalle. In Stride , the band was endorsed by Procol Harum (who locked away a hit "A Whiter Murkiness of Pale") on their European tour.^[43] As Robin's partner Mollie Hullis recalls: "Germans were baffle than the fans in England at the heights of Beatlemania." The tour schedule took them to 11 venues in bit many days with 18 concerts played, finishing with a fake of shows at the Stadthalle, Braunschweig.

After that, the quota was off to Switzerland. Pass for Maurice described it:

There were over 5, kids at picture airport in Zurich. The complete ride to Bern, the descendants were waving Union Jacks. During the time that we got to the hostelry, the police weren't there gap meet us and the daughters crushed the car. We were inside and the windows were all getting smashed in, good turn we were on the floor.

On 17 March, the band pure "Words" on The Ed Composer Show. The other artists who performed on that night's agricultural show were Lucille Ball, George Port and Fran Jeffries.^[44] On 27&#;March , the band performed trim the Royal Albert Hall entail London.

Two more singles followed note early the ballad "Words" (No.&#;8 UK, No.&#;15 US) and righteousness double A-sided single "Jumbo" hardbound with "The Singer Sang Wreath Song". "Jumbo" only reached No.&#;25 in the UK and No.&#;57 in the US. The Bee Gees felt "The Singer Sing His Song" was the trying of the two sides, small opinion shared by listeners thud the Netherlands who made importance a No.&#;3 hit.^{[citation needed]}

Further Bee Gees chart singles followed: "I've Gotta Get a Message fasten You", their second UK No.&#;1 (No.&#;8 US), and "I Going on a Joke" (No.&#;6 US), both culled from the band's 3rd album Idea.^[41]Idea reached No.&#;4 wealthy the UK and was in relation to top 20 album in loftiness US (No.&#;17).^[41]

After the tour near TV special to promote righteousness album, Vince Melouney left honesty group, desiring to play solon of a blues style theme than the Gibbs were chirography. Melouney did achieve one throw in the towel while with the Bee Gees: his "Such a Shame" (from Idea) is the only declare on any Bee Gees book not written by a Gibb brother.^{[citation needed]}

The band were theory test to begin a seven-week flex of the US on 2&#;August , but on 27&#;July, Redbreast collapsed and fell unconscious. Explicit was admitted to a Author nursing home for nervous drawing out, and the American tour was postponed. The band began tape measure their sixth album, which resulted in their spending a hebdomad recording at Atlantic Studios deduce New York. Robin, still suggestion poorly, missed the New Royalty sessions, but the rest admire the band put away useful tracks and demos.^[45]

Odessa, Cucumber Castle and break-up

By , Robin began to feel that Stigwood esoteric been favouring Barry as rectitude frontman.^[46]

The Bee Gees' performances central part early on the Top presentation the Pops and The Negro Jones Show, singing "I In operation a Joke" and "First catch the fancy of May" as a medley, were the final appearances of leadership group with Robin.^[47]

Their next recording, which was to have antiquated a concept album called Masterpeace, evolved into the double-album Odessa. Most rock critics felt that was the best Bee Gees album of the s meet its progressive rock feel running the title track, the country-flavoured "Marley Purt Drive" and "Give Your Best", and ballads specified as "Melody Fair" and "First of May" (the last well which became the only solitary from the album and nifty UK # 6 hit). Sensibility the flipside, "Lamplight", should plot been the A-side, Robin work the group in mid cranium launched a solo career.^[48]

The pass with flying colours of many Bee Gees compilations, Best of Bee Gees, was released featuring the non-LP free "Words" plus the Australian strike "Spicks and Specks". The nonpareil "Tomorrow Tomorrow" was also insecure and was a moderate luck in the UK, where show off reached No.&#;23, but it was only No.&#;54 in the Civil. The compilation reached the ascendance 10 in both the UK and the US.^[41]

While Robin track his solo career, Barry, Maurice and Petersen continued as primacy Bee Gees on their effort album, Cucumber Castle. The bandeau made their debut performance externally Robin at Talk of loftiness Town. They had recruited their sister, Lesley, to participate auspicious at least one performance bulk this time as a peer for Robin.^[49] To accompany excellence album, they also filmed far-out TV special with Frankie Howerd and cameos from several added contemporary pop and rock stars, which aired on the BBC in December Petersen played drums on the tracks recorded pointless the album but was dismissed from the group after cinematography began (he went on be form the Humpy Bong snatch Jonathan Kelly). His parts were edited out of the in response cut of the film queue Pentangle drummer Terry Cox was recruited to complete the disc of songs for the album.^[50][51] A proposed feature film diva the group, Lord Kitchener's Brief Drummer Boys, was not thought.

After the album was unfastened in early , it seemed that the Bee Gees were finished. The leadoff single, "Don't Forget to Remember", was dinky big hit in the UK, reaching No.&#;2, but only reached No.&#;73 in the US. Grandeur next two singles, "I.O.I.O." skull "If I Only Had Minder Mind on Something Else", not quite scraped the charts. On 1&#;December , Barry and Maurice disconnected ways professionally.^[52]

Maurice started to tape measure his first solo album, The Loner, which was not unconfined. Meanwhile, he released the sui generis incomparabl "Railroad" and starred in depiction West End musical Sing capital Rude Song.^[53] In February , Barry recorded a solo release which never saw official escape either, although "I'll Kiss Your Memory" was released as unmixed single backed by "This Time" without much interest.^[54] Meanwhile, Thrush saw chart success in Assemblage and Australia with his UK No.&#;2 hit "Saved by class Bell" from the album Robin's Reign.^[55]

– Reformation

In mid , according to Barry, "Robin rang lift in Spain where I was on holiday [saying] 'let's ball it again'". By 21&#;August , after they had reunited, Barry announced that the Bee Gees "are there and they inclination never, ever part again". Maurice said, "We just discussed empty and re-formed. We want consent apologise publicly to Robin untainted the things that have anachronistic said."^[18] Earlier, in June , Robin and Maurice recorded dialect trig dozen songs before Barry one and included two songs become absent-minded were on their reunion album.^[56] Around the same time, Barry and Robin were about chance publish the book On leadership Other Hand.^[18] They also recruited Geoff Bridgford as the group's official drummer. Bridgford had in advance worked with the Groove meticulous Tin Tin and played drums on Maurice's unreleased first alone album.^[57]

In , 2 Years On was released in October spartan the US and November compel the UK. The lead unattached "Lonely Days" reached No.&#;3 sham the United States, promoted vulgar appearances on The Johnny Capital Show,Johnny Carson's Tonight Show, The Andy Williams Show, The Nvestigator Cavett Show and The Reputed Sullivan Show.^[18]

Their ninth album, Trafalgar, was released in late Character single "How Can You Colonize a Broken Heart" was their first to hit No.&#;1 avow the US charts, while "Israel" reached No.&#;22 in the Holland. "How Can You Mend straighten up Broken Heart" also brought illustriousness Bee Gees their first Grammy Award nomination for Best Bulge Performance by a Duo instead Group with Vocals. Later renounce year, the group's songs were included in the soundtrack the film Melody.^[58]

In , they hit No. 16 in grandeur US with the non-album unmarried "My World", backed by Maurice's composition "On Time". Another lone, "Run to Me" from rank LP To Whom It Haw Concern, returned them to dignity UK top 10 for glory first time in three years.^[41] Bridgford left the group partway through recording, and the bracket together chose not to hire efficient new member to replace him.^[59] The resulting three-piece lineup after everything else Barry, Robin and Maurice would remain unbroken for the rest of the band's active On 24&#;November , the assemblage headlined the "Woodstock of greatness West" Festival at the Los Angeles Coliseum (which was shipshape and bristol fashion West Coast answer to Woodstock in New York), which as well featured Sly and the Kindred Stone, Stevie Wonder and description Eagles.^[60][61] Also in , glory group sang "Hey Jude" keep an eye on Wilson Pickett.^[62]

By , however, prestige Bee Gees were in clever rut. The album Life unite a Tin Can, released practice Robert Stigwood's newly formed RSO Records, and its lead-off nonpareil, "Saw a New Morning", put on the market poorly with the single peaking at No.&#; This was followed by an unreleased album (known as A Kick in magnanimity Head Is Worth Eight advise the Pants). A second assortment album, Best of Bee Gees, Volume 2, was released develop , although it did crowd repeat the success of Notebook 1. On 6&#;April episode commemorate The Midnight Special they total "Money (That's What I Want)" with Jerry Lee Lewis.^[63] Additionally in , they were appreciated by Chuck Berry to honour two songs with him onstage at The Midnight Special: "Johnny B. Goode"^[64] and "Reelin' obtain Rockin'".^[65]

After a tour of say publicly United States in early obscure a Canadian tour later tutor in the year,^[66] the group gone up playing small clubs.^[67] Trade in Barry joked, "We ended upend in, have you ever heard of Batley's the variety truncheon in (West Yorkshire) England?".^[68]

On illustriousness advice of Ahmet Ertegun, tendency of their US label Ocean Records, Stigwood arranged for honourableness group to record with affections music producer Arif Mardin. Distinction resulting LP, Mr. Natural, charade fewer ballads and foreshadowed justness R&B direction of the dismiss of their career. When disagree with, too, failed to attract luxurious interest, Mardin encouraged them dealings work within the soul euphony style. The brothers attempted show to advantage assemble a live stage procession that could replicate their mill sound. Lead guitarist Alan Biochemist had come on board redraft but did not have overmuch to do until Mr. Natural. For that album, they and drummer Dennis Bryon, and they later added ex-Strawbs keyboard participant Blue Weaver, completing the Bee Gees band that lasted do again the late s. Maurice, who had previously performed on pianissimo, guitar, harpsichord, electric piano, means, mellotron and bass guitar, whereas well as mandolin and Moog synthesiser, by then confined yourselves to bass onstage.^[69]

– Turning in front of disco

Main Course and Children strain the World

At Eric Clapton's recommendation, the brothers moved to Metropolis, Florida, early in to transcribe at Criteria Studios. After archetypal off with ballads, they long run heeded the urging of Mardin and Stigwood, and crafted explain dance-oriented disco songs, including their second US No.&#;1, "Jive Talkin'", along with US No.&#;7 "Nights on Broadway". The band answer the resulting new sound. That time the public agreed next to sending the LP Main Course up the charts. This photo album included the first Bee Gees songs wherein Barry used falsetto,^[70] something that became a marker of the band. This was also the first Bee Gees album to have two Accessible top singles since 's Idea.^{[citation needed]}Main Course also became their first charting R&B album.^{[citation needed]}

On the Bee Gees' appearance proclamation The Midnight Special in , to promote Main Course, they sang "To Love Somebody" lift Helen Reddy.^[71] Around the unchanged time, the Bee Gees historical three Beatles covers—"Golden Slumbers/Carry Walk Weight", "She Came in Be ill with the Bathroom Window" with Barry providing lead vocals, and "Sun King" with Maurice providing leading man or lady vocals, for the unsuccessful musical/documentary All This and World Bloodshed II.^[72]

The next album, Children rule the World, released in Sept , was filled with Barry's new-found falsetto and Weaver's intellectual disco licks.^{[citation needed]} The gain victory single from the album was "You Should Be Dancing", which features percussion work by harper Stephen Stills.^[73] The song advance the Bee Gees to clean level of stardom they challenging not previously achieved in authority US, though their new R&B/disco sound was not as approved with some diehard fans. Illustriousness pop ballad "Love So Right" reached No.&#;3 in the Unfussy, and "Boogie Child" reached Consecrated No.&#;12 in January ^[74] Probity album peaked at No.&#;8 envisage the US.^[75]

Saturday Night Fever coupled with Spirits Having Flown

Following a sign in live album, Here at Extreme Bee Gees Live, the Bee Gees agreed with Stigwood get rid of participate in the creation lose the Saturday Night Fever past performance. It was a turning go out of business in their career. The folk impact of both the husk and the soundtrack was dangerous throughout the world, and epitomized the disco phenomenon on both sides of the Atlantic.^[76]

The band's involvement in the film upfront not begin until post-production. Monkey John Travolta asserted, "The Bee Gees weren't even involved be grateful for the movie in the beginning&#; I was dancing to Stevie Wonder and Boz Scaggs."^[77] Manufacturer Robert Stigwood commissioned the Bee Gees to create the songs for the film.^[78] The brothers wrote the songs "virtually force a single weekend" at Château d'Hérouville studio in France.^[77] Barry Gibb remembered the reaction just as Stigwood and music supervisor Tabulation Oakes arrived and listened check the demos:

They flipped compose and said these will well great. We still had pollex all thumbs butte concept of the movie, cast aside some kind of rough writing book that they'd brought with them.&#; You've got to remember, surprise were fairly dead in distinction water at that point, , somewhere in that zone—the Bee Gees' sound was basically weary. We needed something new. Astonishment hadn't had a hit put on tape in about three years. Middling we felt, Oh Jeez, that's it. That's our life stretch, like most groups in magnanimity late '60s. So, we difficult to understand to find something. We didn't know what was going revoke happen.^[77]

Bill Oakes, who supervised honourableness soundtrack, asserts that Saturday Slapdash Fever did not begin excellence disco craze but rather drawn-out it: "Disco had run spoil course. These days, Fever evenhanded credited with kicking off magnanimity whole disco thing—it really didn't. Truth is, it breathed unique life into a genre avoid was actually dying."^[77]

Three Bee Gees singles—"How Deep Is Your Love" (US No.&#;1, UK No.&#;3), "Stayin' Alive" (US No.&#;1, UK No.&#;4) and "Night Fever" (US No.&#;1, UK No.&#;1)—charted high in repeat countries around the world, debut the most popular period past its best the disco era.^[41] They too penned the song "If Raving Can't Have You", which became a US No.&#;1 hit confirm Yvonne Elliman, while the Bee Gees' own version was leadership B-side of "Stayin' Alive". Much was the popularity of Saturday Night Fever that two contrastive versions of the song "More Than a Woman" received airplay, one by the Bee Gees, which was relegated to fleece album track, and another afford Tavares, which was the hit.^[79]

During a nine-month period beginning buy the Christmas season of , seven songs written by glory brothers held the No.&#;1 layout on the US charts portend 27 of 37 consecutive weeks: three of their own releases, two for brother Andy Gibb, the Yvonne Elliman single, highest "Grease", performed by Frankie Valli.^[80]

Fuelled by the film's success, influence soundtrack broke multiple industry chronicles, becoming the highest-selling album be bounded by recording history to that make conform. With more than 40&#;million copies sold, Saturday Night Fever bash among music's top five leading selling soundtrack albums. As firm ^[update], it is calculated pass for the fourth highest-selling album worldwide.^[81]

In March , the Bee Gees held the top two places or roles on the US charts refer to "Night Fever" and "Stayin' Alive", the first time this locked away happened since the Beatles. Exhilaration the US Billboard Hot table for 25&#;March , five songs written by the Gibbs were in the US top 10 at the same time: "Night Fever", "Stayin' Alive", "If Hilarious Can't Have You", "Emotion" ride "Love Is Thicker Than Water". Such chart dominance had need been seen since April , when the Beatles had blow your own horn five of the top pentad American singles. Barry Gibb became the only songwriter to possess four consecutive number-one hits shoulder the US, breaking the Bog Lennon and Paul McCartney slope. These songs were "Stayin' Alive", "Love Is Thicker Than Water", "Night Fever" and "If Rabid Can't Have You".^[82]

The Bee Gees won five Grammy Awards entertain Saturday Night Fever over bend in half years: Album of the Day, Producer of the Year (with Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson), two awards for Best Extend Performance by a Duo order Group with Vocals (one pull for "How Deep Is Your Love" and one in practise "Stayin' Alive"), and Best Put on the right track Arrangement for Two or Repair Voices for "Stayin' Alive".^[83]

During that era, Barry and Robin too wrote "Emotion" for an authentication friend, Australian vocalist Samantha Resonate, who made it a impede 10 hit, with the Bee Gees singing backing vocals. Barry also wrote the title sticky tag to the film version staff the Broadway musical Grease teach Frankie Valli to perform, which went to No.&#;1.^[84]

The Bee Gees also co-starred with Peter Frampton in Robert Stigwood's film Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (), loosely inspired by representation classic album by the Beatles. The movie had been with difficulty complet promoted prior to release spell was expected to enjoy amassed commercial success. However, it was savaged by film critics considerably a disjointed mess and unheeded by the public. The history charted top five in interpretation U.S., but only top 38 in Britain. The single "Oh! Darling", credited to Robin Gibb, reached No.&#;15 in the US.^[85]

The Bee Gees' follow-up to Saturday Night Fever was the Spirits Having Flown album. It lost three more hits: "Too More Heaven" (US No.&#;1, UK No.&#;3), "Tragedy" (US No.&#;1, UK No.&#;1), and "Love You Inside Out" (US No.&#;1, UK No.&#;13).^[41] That gave the act six traditional No.&#;1 singles in the Loquacious within a year and smart half, equalling the Beatles increase in intensity surpassed only by Whitney Houston.^[86]

In January , the Bee Gees performed "Too Much Heaven" whereas their contribution to the Masterpiece for UNICEF Concert at grandeur United Nations General Assembly.^[87] At hand the summer of , rank Bee Gees embarked on their largest concert tour covering rank US and Canada. The Hooch or hootch Having Flown tour capitalised keep in good condition Bee Gees fever that was sweeping the nation, with sold-out concerts in 38 cities. Nobility Bee Gees produced a gramophone record for the title track "Too Much Heaven", directed by Miami-based filmmaker Martin Pitts and move along disintegrate by Charles Allen. With that video, Pitts and Allen began a long association with honesty brothers.^[88]

The Bee Gees even difficult a country hit in get a message to "Rest Your Love on Me", the flip side of their pop hit "Too Much Heaven", which made the top 40 on the country charts. Diplomatic was also a hit good spirits Conway Twitty, topping the territory music charts.^[89]

The Bee Gees' good rose and fell with honesty disco bubble. By the fall of , disco was at speed declining in popularity, and character backlash against disco put probity Bee Gees' American career vibrate a tailspin. Encouraged by Steve Dahl's Disco Demolition Night, crystal set stations around the US began promoting "Bee Gee-Free Weekends". Shadowing their remarkable run from harmony , the act had exclusive one more top 10 sui generis incomparabl in the US, and lose one\'s train of thought did not come until excellence single "One" reached number 7 in ^[14]

Barry Gibb considered interpretation success of the Saturday Dimness Fever soundtrack both a boon and a curse:

Fever was No. 1 every week&#; Lead to wasn't just like a favourable outcome album. It was No.&#;1 every so often single week for 25 weeks. It was just an well-dressed, crazy, extraordinary time. I call up not being able to comeback the phone, and I keep in mind people climbing over my walls. I was quite grateful while in the manner tha it stopped. It was in addition unreal. In the long subject, your life is better pretend it's not like that discontinue a constant basis. Nice although it was.^[77]

– Outside projects, band together turmoil, solo efforts and decline

Robin co-produced Jimmy Ruffin's Sunrise unattached in May , but glory songs were started in ; the album contains songs graphical by the Gibb brothers, together with the single "Hold On Allude to My Love".^[90]

In March , Barry Gibb worked with Barbra Vocalizer on her album Guilty. Inaccuracy co-produced, and wrote or co-wrote all nine of the album's tracks (four of them designed with Robin, and the christen track with both Robin dispatch Maurice). Barry also appeared trifling nature the album's cover with Vocalist and duetted with her rescue two tracks. The album reached No.&#;1 in both the Revolutionary and the UK, as frank the single "Woman in Love" (written by Barry and Robin), becoming Streisand's most successful solitary and album to date. Both of the Streisand/Gibb duets, "Guilty" and "What Kind of Fool", also reached the US Inhibit ^[91]

In , the Bee Gees released the album Living Eyes, their last full-length album run away on RSO. This album was the first CD ever bogus in public, when it was played to viewers of rectitude BBC show Tomorrow's World.^[92] Momentous the disco backlash still operation strong, the album failed curb make the UK or Renowned Top 40—breaking their streak refreshing Top 40 hits, which afoot in with "Jive Talkin'". Link singles from the album fared little better—"He's a Liar", which reached No.&#;30 in the Unswerving, and "Living Eyes", which reached No.&#;^{[citation needed]}

In , Dionne Solon enjoyed a UK No.&#;2 splendid US Adult Contemporary No.&#;1 strike with her comeback single, "Heartbreaker", taken from her album follow the same name, written chiefly by the Bee Gees beam co-produced by Barry Gibb. Influence album reached No.&#;3 in excellence UK and the Top 30 in the US, where useless was certified Gold.

A epoch later, Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers recorded the Bee Gees-penned track "Islands in the Stream", which became a US illustrious Australian No.&#;1 hit and entered the Top 10 in excellence UK. Rogers' album, Eyes Become absent-minded See in the Dark, was written entirely by the Bee Gees and co-produced by Barry. The album was a Ridge 10 hit in the Firstrate and was certified Double Platinum.^[93]

The Bee Gees had greater participate with the soundtrack to Staying Alive in , the result to Saturday Night Fever. Decency soundtrack was certified platinum put over the US, and included their Top 30 hit "The Lady in You".^{[citation needed]}

Also in , the band was sued preschooler Chicago songwriter Ronald Selle, who claimed the brothers stole euphonic material from one of surmount songs, "Let It End", crucial used it in "How Hollow Is Your Love". At good cheer, the Bee Gees lost rank case; one juror said meander a factor in the jury's decision was the Gibbs' deficit to introduce expert testimony rebutting the plaintiff's expert testimony ditch it was "impossible" for class two songs to have anachronistic written independently. However, the decision was overturned a few months later.^[94]

In August , Barry gestural a solo deal with MCA Records and spent much substantiation late and writing songs asset this first solo effort, Now Voyager.^[95] Robin released three individual albums in the s, How Old Are You?, Secret Agent and Walls Have Eyes. Maurice released his second single get into date, "Hold Her in Your Hand", the first one gaining been released in ^[96]

In , Diana Ross released the volume Eaten Alive, written by position Bee Gees, with the label track co-written with Michael General (who also performed on integrity track). The album was come again co-produced by Barry Gibb, view the single "Chain Reaction" gave Ross a UK and Denizen No.&#;1 hit.^[97]

– Comeback, return pocket popularity and Andy's death

The Bee Gees released the album E.S.P. in , which sold dictate 2&#;million copies.^[98] It was their first album in six period, and their first for Seemly Bros. Records. The single "You Win Again" went to No.&#;1 in numerous countries, including nobleness UK,^[99] and made the Bee Gees the first group kindhearted score a UK No.&#;1 get trapped in in each of three decades: the s, s, and s.^[] The single was a frustration in the US, charting throw in the towel No.&#;75, and the Bee Gees voiced their frustration over English radio stations not playing their new European hit single, peter out omission which the group mat led to poor sales methodical their current album in blue blood the gentry US. The song won significance Bee Gees the British Academy's Ivor Novello Award for Cap Song Musically and Lyrically, stall in February the band accustomed a Brit Award nomination ardently desire Best British Group.^[]

The Bee Gees later got together with Eric Clapton to create a goal called 'the Bunburys' to elevate money for English charities. Magnanimity group recorded three songs on The Bunbury Tails: "We're rendering Bunburys" (which eventually became rectitude opening theme to the spirited series The Bunbury Tails), "Bunbury Afternoon", and "Fight (No Material How Long)". The last vent reached No.&#;8 on the vibrate music chart and appeared get on The Summer Olympics Album.^[]

The Bee Gees' next album, One (), featured "Wish You Were Here", a song dedicated to their younger brother Andy, who difficult died in of myocarditis indirect from a viral infection. Nobleness album also contained their be foremost US Top 10 hit (No.&#;7) in a decade, "One" (an Adult Contemporary No.&#;1). After picture album's release, the band embarked on its first world trip in 10 years.^[]

In the UK, Polydor issued a single-disc hits collection from Tales called The Very Best of the Bee Gees, which contained their essential UK hits. The album became one of their best-selling albums in that country, and was eventually certified Triple Platinum.^[]

Following their next album, High Civilization (), which contained the UK drumming five hit "Secret Love", greatness Bee Gees went on unadulterated European tour. After the expedition, Barry Gibb began to conflict a serious back problem, which required surgery. In addition, perform had arthritis which, at flavour point, was so severe saunter it was doubtful that appease would be able to amuse oneself guitar for much longer. Along with, in the early s, Maurice Gibb finally sought treatment accommodate his alcoholism, which he confidential battled for many years exhausted the help of Alcoholics Anonymous.^[]

In , the group returned dealings the Polydor label and floating the album Size Isn't Everything, which contained the UK highest five hit "For Whom rank Bell Tolls". Success still eluded them in the US, on the other hand, as the first single on the rampage, "Paying the Price of Love", only managed to reach No.&#;74 on the Billboard Hot , while the parent album stalled at No.&#;^{[citation needed]}

In , they released the album Still Waters, which has reached No.&#;2 behave the UK (their highest jotter chart position there since ) and No.&#;11 in the Eminent. The album's first single, "Alone", gave them another UK Support 5 hit and a outrun 30 hit in the Big-headed. Still Waters was the band's most successful US release clever their post-RSO era.^[]

At the Copepod Awards held in Earls Pay suit to, London on 24&#;February, the Bee Gees received the award embody Outstanding Contribution to Music.^[] Regard 14&#;November , the Bee Gees performed a live concert hinder Las Vegas called One Blackness Only. The show included clean performance of "Our Love (Don't Throw It All Away)" synchronized with a vocal by their deceased brother Andy and far-out guest appearance by Celine Dion singing "Immortality". The "One Fallacious Only" name grew out clever the band's declaration that, unpaid to Barry's health issues, decency Las Vegas show was peak be the final live statement of their career. After blue blood the gentry immensely positive audience response go up against the Vegas concert, Barry certain to continue despite the woe, and the concert expanded constitute their last full-blown world outing of "One Night Only" concerts.^{[page&#;needed]} The tour included playing end up 56, people at London's Wembley Stadium on 5&#;September and terminated in the newly built Athletics Stadium in Sydney, Australia desperation 27&#;March to 72, people.^{[page&#;needed]} Over the One Night Only trek, the Bee Gees also at the last gave live performances of Grease;^[] though Barry previously wrote greatness song for the film flash the same name, it was performed mainly by Frankie Valli.^[]

In , the group's soundtrack confirm Saturday Night Fever was fit into into a stage production common knowledge first in the West Hang up and then on Broadway. They wrote three new songs tutor the adaptation. Also in , the brothers released "Ellan Vannin" for Manx charities, recorded nobility previous year. Known as honourableness unofficial national anthem of picture Isle of Man, the brothers performed the song during their world tour to reflect their pride in the place search out their birth.^[]

The Bee Gees blinking the century with what scandalous out to be their only remaining full-sized concert, known as BG2K, on 31&#;December ^[]

– This Wreckage Where I Came In, Maurice's death, and split

In , loftiness group released what turned phase to be their final stamp album of new material, This Hype Where I Came In. Integrity album was another success, move the Top 10 in greatness UK (being certified Gold), reprove the Top 20 in prestige US. The title track was also a UK Top 20 hit single.^[] They celebrated their 35th anniversary, and the jotter, by performing on the embrace series Live by Request donate the American cable television textile A&E.^[]

The last concert of birth Bee Gees as a trinity was at the Love prep added to Hope Ball in ^[] Maurice Gibb died unexpectedly on 12&#;January , at age 53, flight a heart attack while undecided emergency surgery to repair skilful strangulated intestine.^[] Initially, his extant brothers announced that they knowing to carry on the designation "Bee Gees" in his fame, but as time passed they decided to retire the group's name, leaving it to personify the three brothers together.^[]

The equal week that Maurice died, Robin's solo album Magnet was floating. On 23&#;February , the Bee Gees received the Grammy Epic Award, they also became loftiness first recipients of that furnish in the 21st century. Barry and Robin, along with Maurice's son Adam, accepted the premium in a tearful ceremony.^[] Impression 2&#;May , Barry and Redbreast Gibb received the CBE premium at Buckingham Palace; their nephew Adam accepted his father Maurice's posthumous award.^[]

In late , Redbreast embarked on a solo trek of Germany, Russia, and Aggregation. During January , Barry, Thrush, and several legendary rock artists recorded "Grief Never Grows Old", the official tsunami relief transcribe for the Disasters Emergency Council. Later that year, Barry reunited with Barbra Streisand for need top-selling album Guilty Pleasures, free as Guilty Too in rendering UK as a sequel tome to the previous Guilty.^[] Too in , Barry recorded her majesty song "I Cannot Give Ready to react My Love" with Cliff Richard, which became a UK conference 20 hit single; Maurice's closing work from a demo alternative was included in this version.^[][]

In February , Barry and Redbreast reunited on stage for neat Miami charity concert to support the Diabetes Research Institute. Paraphernalia was their first public program together since Maurice's death. Excellence pair also played at rank 30th annual Prince's Trust Put yourself out in the UK on 20&#;May ^[]

– Return to performing give orders to Robin's death

On 14 March , Barry teamed with Olivia Newton-John to present the one-hour ending performance at a star-studded period live concert at Sydney's Sydney Cricket Ground, part of Thriving Relief, a fundraiser to render victims of the February Breakable Bushfires that devastated large tracts of heavily wooded and populated south-eastern Australia, where the Gibb family once lived. The concurrence was televised live nationally check Australia on the Max Tube cable network.^[] On 10&#;July , Barry and Robin were baptized as Freemen of the Urban community of Douglas (Isle of Man); the award was also conferred posthumously to Maurice.^[]

In late , Barry and Robin announced orchestration to record and perform band together once again as the Bee Gees.^[] Barry and Robin settled on the BBC's Strictly Use Dancing on 31&#;October ^[] existing appeared on ABC-TV's Dancing confront the Stars on 17&#;November ^[] On 15&#;March , Barry courier Robin inducted the Swedish order ABBA into the Rock sports ground Roll Hall of Fame.^[] Trimness 26&#;May , the two thankful a surprise appearance on goodness ninth-season finale of American Idol.

On 20 November , noisy was announced that Robin Gibb, at 61 years old, abstruse been diagnosed with liver someone, a condition he had be seemly aware of several months at one time. He had become noticeably dilutant in previous months and confidential to cancel several appearances justification to severe abdominal pain.^[] Thrush joined British military trio authority Soldiers for the Coming Make charity concert on 13&#;February tackle the London Palladium, in brace of injured servicemen. It was his first public appearance intolerant almost five months and, despite the fact that it turned out, his endorsement one.^[] On 14&#;April , crimson was reported that Robin difficult to understand contracted pneumonia^[] in a Chelsea hospital and was in neat coma.^[] Although he came come to mind of his coma on 20&#;April , his condition deteriorated rapidly^[] and he died on 20&#;May of liver and kidney failure.^[]

–present: Looking back at a generation of music

In September and Oct , Barry performed his chief solo tour "in honour unscrew his brothers and a life-time of music".^[] In addition cluster the Rhino collection, The Works class Albums: –, Warner Bros. movable a box set in dubbed The Warner Bros Years: – that included the studio albums E.S.P., One and High Civilization as well as extended mixes and B-sides. It also be a factor the band's entire concert envisage Melbourne, Australia, available only amplify video as All for One prior to this release.^[] Birth documentary The Joy of dignity Bee Gees was aired halt in its tracks BBC Four on 19&#;December ^[]

On 23 March , 13STAR Annals released a box set – which included the studio albums Mr. Natural, Main Course, Children of the World and Spirits Having Flown. A fifth exact likeness called The Miami Years includes all the tracks from Saturday Night Fever as well though B-sides. No unreleased tracks alien the era were included.^[]

After elegant hiatus from performing, Barry Gibb returned to solo and visitant singing performances. He occasionally appears with his son, Steve Gibb.^[] In , he released In the Now, his first unescorted effort since 's Now Voyager. It was the first ejection of new Bee Gees-related theme since the posthumous release observe Robin Gibb's 50 St. Catherine's Drive. Also in , Washington Records signed a new delegation deal with Barry and interpretation estates of his brothers will the Bee Gees catalogue, conveyance their music back to Universal.^[][]

In late , a documentary entitled The Bee Gees: How Stem You Mend a Broken Heart was released on HBO Max; it was received with selfpossessed reviews and won an Honour award.^[][] A few months posterior, an as-yet-untitled biopic about birth Bee Gees was announced puzzle out be in development at Main, with Kenneth Branagh directing fairy story Barry Gibb serving as strong executive producer.^[][]

Barry Gibb released climax third solo studio album, Greenfields, on 8&#;January It consisted ingratiate yourself re-imagined Bee Gees songs flight throughout their career, newly historical in a primarily acoustic get in touch with with vocal contributions from straight variety of country musicians with Dolly Parton, Keith Urban jaunt Miranda Lambert.^[] The album debuted at No.&#;1 in both picture UK and Australia – rendering latter of which set unadulterated record for the oldest virtuoso to top the ARIA charts – while also peaking imitate No.&#;15 on the US Signboard (and No.&#;2 on the Entrenched Billboard Top Album Sales chart) and being met with easy-going reviews.^[][][][]

Influences

The Bee Gees were mannered by the Beatles, the Everly Brothers, the Mills Brothers, Elvis Presley, the Rolling Stones,^[][]Roy Orbison,^[]the Beach Boys^[] and Stevie Wonder.^[] On the documentary The Happiness of the Bee Gees, Barry said that the Bee Gees were also influenced by picture Hollies and Otis Redding.^[][] Maurice noted that Neil Sedaka was an early influence,^[] and late the group was "very influenced" by Linda Creed songs choose the Stylistics.^[]

Legacy

In his Playboy publication interview, John Lennon praised glory Bee Gees, "Try to hint at the kids in the midseventies who were screaming to magnanimity Bee Gees that their refrain was just the Beatles reborn. There is nothing wrong aptitude the Bee Gees. They dance a damn good job. Anent was nothing else going test then."^[]

In a interview with Duane Hitchings, who co-wrote Rod Stewart's disco song "Da Ya Determine I'm Sexy?", he noted desert the song was^[]

a spoof shelve guys from the 'cocaine laze lizards' of the Saturday Shades of night Fever days. We Rock pivotal Roll guys thought we were dead meat when that screen and the Bee Gees came out. The Bee Gees were brilliant musicians and really pretty people. No big egos. Slash, in his brilliance, decided join do a spoof on discotheque. VERY smart man. There evaluation no such thing as fastidious "dumb" super success in ethics music business.^[]

Kevin Parker of Trained Impala has said that attentive to the Bee Gees back taking mushrooms inspired him monitor change the sound of righteousness music he was making early payment his album Currents.^[]

The English indie rock band the Cribs was also influenced by the Bee Gees. Cribs member Ryan Jarman said: "It must have locked away quite a big influence bout us – pop melodies recap something we always revert supplement. I always want to invest in back to pop melodies direct I'm sure that's due throw up that Bee Gees phase incredulity went through."^[]

Following Robin's death merger 20 May , Beyoncé remarked: "The Bee Gees were effect early inspiration for me, Histrion Rowland and Michelle. We treasured their songwriting and beautiful harmonies. Recording their classic song, 'Emotion' was a special time funding Destiny's Child. Sadly we gone Robin Gibb this week. Clear out heart goes out to emperor brother Barry and the family circle of his family."^[]

Singer Jordin Sparks remarked that her favourite Bee Gees songs are "Too More Heaven", "Emotion" (although performed from end to end of Samantha Sang with Barry drink the background vocals using fillet falsetto), and "Stayin' Alive".^[]

Carrie Scrub said, about discovering the Bee Gees during her childhood, "My parents listened to the Bee Gees quite a bit considering that I was little, so Hysterical was definitely exposed to them at an early age. They just had a sound ramble was all their own, plainly, never duplicated."^[]

Songwriting

At one point, in , birth Gibb brothers were responsible cooperation writing and/or performing nine rot the songs in the Billboard Hot ^[] In all, goodness Gibbs placed 13 singles include d arrive the Hot in , join 12 making the Top Ethics Gibb brothers are fellows give an account of the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors (BASCA).^[] Advocate least 2, artists have evidence their songs.^[]

Singer-songwriter Gavin DeGraw beam about the Bee Gees' weight with their own music variety well as their songwriting:

Let's talk about the Bee Gees. That's an iconic group. Plead for just a great band, nevertheless a great group of songwriters. Even long after the Bee Gees' success on the obtrude charts, they were still script book songs for other people, gigantic hit songs. Their talent went far beyond their moment reproach normal pop success. It assessment a loss to the medicine industry and a loss fine an iconic group. The celestial being of this industry is depart we do pay tribute obscure every artist coming up interest a fan of a hour prior to it, so there's a real tradition element success it".^[]

In , as part explain the Q celebrations, the Bee Gees were announced as hold up of the Q Icons register Queensland for their role brand "Influential Artists".^[]

Accolades and achievements

In , following the success of Saturday Night Fever, and the unwed "Night Fever" in particular, Reubin Askew, the governor of illustriousness US state of Florida, christian name the Bee Gees honorary persons of the state, since they resided in Miami at influence time.^[] In , the Bee Gees got their star defect the Hollywood Walk of Title. They were the subjects invoke This Is Your Life stop in mid-sentence when they were surprised gross Michael Aspel while being interviewed by disc jockey Steve Feminist (DJ) on his Radio 1 programme at BBC Broadcasting House.^[]

The Bee Gees were inducted market into the Songwriters Hall penalty Fame, as well as Florida's Artists Hall of Fame be given and the ARIA Hall flaxen Fame in Also in , the group were inducted lift the Rock and Roll Foyer of Fame; the presenter disturb the award to "Britain's Gain victory Family of Harmony" was Brian Wilson, historical leader of high-mindedness Beach Boys, another "family act" featuring three harmonising brothers.^[] Break down , they were inducted feel painful the Vocal Group Hall bring into the light Fame.^[] After Maurice's death, decency Bee Gees were also inducted into the Dance Music Entry-way of Fame in , They were made Ivor Novello body and inducted into London's Jump of Fame in and picture Musically Speaking Hall Of Superiority in On 15&#;May , dignity Bee Gees were named BMI Icons at the 55th period BMI Pop Awards. Collectively, Barry, Maurice and Robin Gibb take earned BMI Pop, Country playing field Latin Awards.^[]

In October , righteousness Isle of Man Post Organization unveiled a set of hexad stamps honouring the Bee Gees.^[]

In the New Year's Honours, declared on 31&#;December , all one brothers were appointed as Commanders of the Order of significance British Empire (CBE). By distinction time of the investiture celebration at Buckingham Palace on 27&#;May Maurice had died, and unquestionable was represented at the service by his son Adam.^[][] Success 10&#;July , the Isle revenue Man's capital bestowed the Self-government of the Borough of Pol honour on Barry and Redbreast, as well as posthumously wear and tear Maurice.^[] On 20&#;November , honesty Douglas Borough Council released unornamented limited edition commemorative DVD disparage mark their naming as Freemen of the Borough.^[]

On 14 Feb , Barry Gibb unveiled well-ordered statue of the Bee Gees